Amalan Semasa Hospital Mesra Muslim terhadap Pelancongan Perubatan di Malaysia: Kertas Konsep

  • Nur Fathin Nabilah Mohd Idrus Akademi Pengajian Islam Kontemporari, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
  • Nur Farhani Zarmani Akademi Pengajian Islam Kontemporari, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
  • Farezan Ibrahim Jabatan Kualiti, Worldwide Medivest Sdn Bhd, Lorong Sungai Puloh, Meru, 41050 Klang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
  • Ayyub Azizi Pembangunan Aset, Sisa Kepada Tenaga, Bahagian Alam Sekitar, Worldwide Entech Sdn Bhd, 40100, Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Keywords: Hospital Mesra Muslim, Hospital Mesra Ibadah, Hospital Patuh Shariah, Pelancongan Perubatan

Abstract

Pelancongan perubatan di Malaysia telah mendapat pengiktirafan global yang pantas, didorong oleh standard tinggi perkhidmatan penjagaan kesihatan serta kos yang berpatutan. Salah satu aspek unik dalam pertumbuhan ini adalah peningkatan permintaan terhadap perkhidmatan penjagaan kesihatan mesra Muslim, yang memenuhi keperluan agama dan budaya pesakit Muslim. Kajian konseptual ini bertujuan untuk meneliti amalan semasa Hospital Mesra Muslim di Malaysia, dengan fokus kepada Hospital Mesra Ibadah (HMI) dan Hospital Patuh Shariah (HPS). Kajian ini mengenal pasti keperluan khusus pesakit Muslim, menilai bagaimana hospital di Malaysia dapat memenuhi keperluan tersebut, serta membincangkan manfaat penyediaan perkhidmatan mesra Muslim sebagai strategi untuk meningkatkan daya saing negara dalam sektor pelancongan perubatan.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdurrokhman, M., & Sulistiadi, W. (2023, September). Sharia hospital as an added value: a systematic review. In 6th The International Conference on Public Health Proceeding (Vol. 4, No. 02, pp. 413-418). https://doi.org/10.26911/the6thicph-FP.04.25.

Arifin, S. R., Nazir, N. A., Samsudin, S., & Daud, N. (2022). Understanding doctors’ and nurses’ roles in the islamic medical practice and rukhsah solah in a shariah-compliant hospital. Age (Dordr), 126, 26. https://doi.org/10.47836/mjmhs.18.s19.15.

Atarhim, M. A., Manap, J., Mastor, K. A., Mokhtar, M. K., & Zabidi, A. F. M. (2020). Instrument Development for Measuring Spiritual Intelligence of Muslim Nurses: A Conceptual Framework. Jurnal Psikologi Malaysia, 34(2).

Azman, N. A. I., Rashid, N., Ismail, N., & Shami, S. (2019). The effect of service quality on patient satisfaction and loyalty in Malaysia Muslim Friendly Hospital. Opción: Revista de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales, 22, 629-649.

Bakar, M. Z. A., Ashaari, M. F., Jalil, S. J. A., & bin Muhamad, N. (2020). Bimbingan Spiritual Di Hospital Mesra Ibadah (HMI) di Malaysia: Kajian Kes. Borneo International Journal of Islamic Studies (BIJIS), 67-81. https://doi.org/10.21093/bijis.v3i1.2508.

Harun, S., & Senawi, A. R. (2023). The Determinants of Customer Satisfaction towards Muslim-Friendly Healthcare Service Deliveries: A Conceptual Model. Information Management and Business Review, 15(4), 326-330. https://doi.org/10.48048/asi.2022.254429.

Harun, S., Ahmad, I., Shafie, S., Choirisa, S. F. F., & Rizkalla, N. (2024). Developing Muslim-friendly hospital practices: understanding the key drivers. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 15(11), 3137-3155. https://doi.org/10.1108/jima-03-2023-0094.

Jamaludin, F. I. C., Abdullah, M. R. T. L., & Endut, M. N. A. A. (2023). Establishing a Sustainable Shariah-Compliant Hospital in Malaysia: Exploring the Pertinent Concept. KnE Social Sciences, 670-685. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v8i20.14631.

Jamaludin, F. I. C., Abdullah, M. R. T. L., Endut, M. N. A. A., Saifuddeen, S. M., Hamimi, K. A., & Harun, S. (2025). Developing a Shariah-compliant medical services framework in Malaysia: an expert system approach using fuzzy Delphi method and interpretive structural modelling. BMJ open, 15(1), e082263. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-082263.

Jasmani, I., Amir, I., Julaila, Z. &, & Rahman, A. (2019). Shari’ah Compliant Healthcare Centre. Design Ideals Journal, 1(1), 11–14. https://doi.org/10.31436/dij.v1i1.403.

Johari, N. (2022). Prudence in Managing and Reporting The Shariah Non-Compliant Income by Malaysian Islamic Banks. E-Jurnal Penyelidikan Dan Inovasi, 75–87. https://doi.org/10.53840/ejpi.v9i2.72.

Maksum, M., Wahyuni, A., Farida, A. R., Hasanah, L., & Fuad, S. (2022). Sharia Service as An Added Value: Response to Sharia Standard in Hospital Service. Samarah, 6(1), 423–448. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v6i1.13418.

Mat, H., Wan Ab Rahaman, W. M. A. F., Shafie, N., & Syed Mohamed, S. T. (2021). Intention to Choose Syariah Compliant Hospital: The Role of Religiosity. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH), 6(8), 501 - 508. https://doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v6i8.966.

Novia Indriani, Parman Komarudin, Umi Hani, & Muhammad Hendri Yanova. (2024). Sharia Compliance with DSN-MUI Fatwa No.107/DSN-MUI/X/2016 Concerning Guidelines for Organizing Hospitals Based on Sharia Principles (Case Study at RSUD Brigjend H Hasan Basry Kandangan and Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital Banjarbaru). NUKHBATUL'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam, 10(1), 80-101 https://doi.org/10.36701/nukhbah.v10i1.1104.

Rahman, M. K., Zailani, S., & Musa, G. (2018a). The perceived role of Islamic medical care practice in hospital: the medical doctor’s perspective. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 9(1), 2-18. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-01-2016-0006.

Rashid, N., & Al-shami, S. A. (2022). Factors of Services Quality that Influence Patient Loyalty at Muslim Friendly Hospital: A Malaysian Perspective. Asia Social Issues, 15(6), 254429-254429. https://doi.org/10.48048/asi.2022.254429.

Shafi, S. M., Awang, M. Z., Mas’ud, I., & Ramli, N. A. A. (2023). The Role of Spiritual Unit (Chaplaincy) in The Development of Islamization of Health Management in Al-Islam Specialist Hospital, Kuala Lumpur. ‘Abqari Journal, 29(1), 252-266. https://doi.org/10.33102/abqari.vol29no1.554.

Shariff, S. M., & Rahman, A. R. A. (2016). Shari’ah compliant hospital; from concept to reality: Amalaysian experience. In Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science (Vol. 15, Issue 1, pp. 1–4). https://doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v15i1.27172.

Shariff, S. M., Mohtar, S., & Jamaludin, R. (2016). A practical journey in implementing a Shari’ah compliant hospital: An Nur Specialist Hospital’s experience. International Medical Journal Malaysia, 17(Specialissue2), 177–188. https://doi.org/10.31436/imjm.v17i2.934.

Yahaya, R. R. (2018). What is Shariah Compliant Hospital Criteria and Scope? International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(5), 1057–1065. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v8-i5/4483.

Yi, K. R., Hashim, M. J. M., Nazhar, A., Khan, E. S. K. M. J., & Leng, L. C. (2019). Quantitative Evaluation of Effectiveness of Hospital Mesra Ibadah Course: A Pre-Post Study. IIUM Medical Journal Malaysia, 18(3). https://doi.org/10.31436/IMJM.V18I2.640.

Published
2025-05-26
Section
Articles